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Dementia in Latin America: Paving the way toward a regional action plan

  • Mario Alfredo Parra
  • , Sandra Baez
  • , Lucas Sedeño
  • , Cecilia Gonzalez Campo
  • , Hernando Santamaría-García
  • , Ivan Aprahamian
  • , Paulo H.F. Bertolucci
  • , Julian Bustin
  • , Maria Aparecida Camargos Bicalho
  • , Carlos Cano-Gutierrez
  • , Paulo Caramelli
  • , Marcia L.F. Chaves
  • , Patricia Cogram
  • , Bárbara Costa Beber
  • , Felipe A. Court
  • , Leonardo Cruz de Souza
  • , Nilton Custodio
  • , Andres Damian
  • , Myriam de la Cruz
  • , Roberta Diehl Rodriguez
  • Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki, Lais Fajersztajn, Gonzalo A. Farías, Fernanda G. De Felice, Raffaele Ferrari, Fabricio Ferreira de Oliveira, Sergio T. Ferreira, Ceres Ferretti, Marcio Luiz Figueredo Balthazar, Norberto Anizio Ferreira Frota, Patricio Fuentes, Adolfo M. García, Patricia J. Garcia, Fábio Henrique de Gobbi Porto, Lissette Duque Peñailillo, Henry Willy Engler, Irene Maier, Ignacio F. Mata, Christian Gonzalez-Billault, Oscar L. Lopez, Laura Morelli, Ricardo Nitrini, Yakeel T. Quiroz, Alejandra Guerrero Barragan, David Huepe, Fabricio Joao Pio, Claudia Kimie Suemoto, Renata Kochhann, Silvia Kochen, Fiona Kumfor, Serggio Lanata, Bruce Miller, Leticia Lessa Mansur, Mirna Lie Hosogi, Patricia Lillo, Jorge Llibre Guerra, David Lira, Francisco Lopera, Adelina Comas, José Alberto Avila-Funes, Ana Luisa Sosa, Claudia Ramos, Elisa de Paula França Resende, Heather M. Snyder, Ioannis Tarnanas, Jenifer Yokoyama, Juan Llibre, Juan Felipe Cardona, Kate Possin, Kenneth S. Kosik, Rosa Montesinos, Sebastian Moguilner, Patricia Cristina Lourdes Solis, Renata Eloah de Lucena Ferretti-Rebustini, Jeronimo Martin Ramirez, Diana Matallana, Lingani Mbakile-Mahlanza, Alyne Mendonça Marques Ton, Ronnielly Melo Tavares, Eliane C. Miotto, Graciela Muniz-Terrera, Luis Arnoldo Muñoz-Nevárez, David Orozco, Maira Okada de Oliveira, Olivier Piguet, Maritza Pintado Caipa, Stefanie Danielle Piña Escudero, Lucas Porcello Schilling, André Luiz Rodrigues Palmeira, Mônica Sanches Yassuda, Jose Manuel Santacruz-Escudero, Rodrigo Bernardo Serafim, Jerusa Smid, Andrea Slachevsky, Cecilia Serrano, Marcio Soto-Añari, Leonel Tadao Takada, Lea Tenenholz Grinberg, Antonio Lucio Teixeira, Maira Tonidandel Barbosa, Dominic Trépel, Agustin Ibanez
  • Universidad Autónoma del Caribe
  • Universidad de los Andes
  • CONICET
  • Universidad de San Andrés
  • Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
  • Group of Investigation on Multimorbidity and Mental Health in Aging (GIMMA)
  • Federal University of São Paulo
  • Favaloro University
  • Federal University of Minas Gerais
  • Hospital Universitario San Ignacio
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre
  • Universidad Mayor
  • Instituto de Neurociencias Aplicadas
  • University of the Republic
  • University of California San Francisco Center for Tuberculosis
  • University of São Paulo
  • University of California
  • Fundación Arriaran–Facultad de Medicina Universidad de Chile
  • Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
  • University College London
  • University of Campinas
  • University of Fortaleza
  • Hospital Clínico Universidad De Chile
  • Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
  • Ecuadorian Dementia Association
  • Altoida Inc.
  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
  • (GERO)
  • University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
  • Fundacion Instituto Leloir-IIBBA-CONICET. Ave
  • Harvard Medical School
  • Universidad de La Sabana
  • Universidad Adolfo Ibañez
  • Hospital Governador Celso Ramos
  • Museu de Ciência e Tecnología - PUCRS
  • University of Sydney
  • Universidad de Antioquia
  • London School of Economics and Political Science
  • Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición “Salvador Zubirán”
  • National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Manuel Velasco Suarez
  • Alzheimer's Association
  • Centro de estudios de Alzheimer
  • Universidad Del Valle
  • University of California-Santa Barbara
  • Mexican Institute of Social Security
  • Vila Velha University
  • Behavioral Neurology Clinic Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte
  • University of Edinburgh
  • Universidad Nacional del Sur
  • Serviço de Neurologia e Neurocirurgia
  • Memory and Balance Clinic
  • Universidad Católica San Pablo
  • Trinity College Dublin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

113 Scopus citations

Abstract

Across Latin American and Caribbean countries (LACs), the fight against dementia faces pressing challenges, such as heterogeneity, diversity, political instability, and socioeconomic disparities. These can be addressed more effectively in a collaborative setting that fosters open exchange of knowledge. In this work, the Latin American and Caribbean Consortium on Dementia (LAC-CD) proposes an agenda for integration to deliver a Knowledge to Action Framework (KtAF). First, we summarize evidence-based strategies (epidemiology, genetics, biomarkers, clinical trials, nonpharmacological interventions, networking, and translational research) and align them to current global strategies to translate regional knowledge into transformative actions. Then we characterize key sources of complexity (genetic isolates, admixture in populations, environmental factors, and barriers to effective interventions), map them to the above challenges, and provide the basic mosaics of knowledge toward a KtAF. Finally, we describe strategies supporting the knowledge creation stage that underpins the translational impact of KtAF.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)295-313
Number of pages19
JournalAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
Volume17
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2021

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

Keywords

  • Latin America
  • biomarkers
  • clinical trials
  • dementia
  • epidemiology
  • evidence-based recommendations
  • genetics
  • knowledge to action framework
  • networking and translational research
  • nonpharmacological interventions

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