Abstract
We examined Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA detection from buccal swab samples collected from children in Lima, Peru. DNA was extracted and amplified via real-time polymerase chain reaction. Sensitivity was 21% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 7%-42%) in 24 culture-confirmed tuberculosis cases and 4.6% (95% CI: 1%-13%) in 65 clinically diagnosed unconfirmed cases. Sensitivity was highest for smear-positive tuberculosis. Specificity was 99% in the 199 controls (95% CI: 96%-100%).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | E376-E380 |
| Journal | Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal |
| Volume | 39 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Nov 2020 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- childhood tuberculosis
- diagnostic
- oral swab
- real-time polymerase chain reaction
- tuberculosis
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