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Norovirus prevalence in 'pathogen negative' gastroenteritis in children from periurban areas in Lima, Peru

  • Fulton P. Rivera
  • , Theresa J. Ochoa
  • , Joaquim Ruiz
  • , Anicia M. Medina
  • , Lucie Ecker
  • , Erik Mercado
  • , Ana I. Gil
  • , Luis Huicho
  • , Claudio F. Lanata
  • Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
  • University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
  • Hospital Clinic
  • Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Publica
  • Instituto de Investigación Nutricional
  • Univ. Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
  • Instituto Nacional de Salud Del Niño
  • Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

Norovirus was detected in 17.4% of 224 diarrhoeal samples from children younger than 24 months of age in Lima, in whom all common pathogens had been excluded (pathogen negative). Norovirus was identified more frequently in children older than 12 months of age than in younger children (34% vs 8%, P<0.001). Among norovirus-positive samples, genogroup II was the predominant group (92%). Compared with rotavirus, norovirus episodes tended to be of shorter duration and less severe. The role of norovirus as a cause of diarrhoea and the ascertainment of its severity in developing countries needs further confirmation by future epidemiological studies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)734-736
Number of pages3
JournalTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Volume105
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2011

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Children
  • Diarrhoea
  • Gastroenteritis
  • Norovirus
  • Peru
  • Viral genogroup

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