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Proposal for diagnostic criteria of tropical spastic paraparesis/HTLV-I- associated myelopathy (TSP/HAM)

  • Carlos M. De Castro-Costa
  • , Abelardo Q.C. Araújo
  • , Márcio M. Barreto
  • , Osvaldo M. Takayanagui
  • , Marzia P. Sohler
  • , Eduardo L.M. Da Silva
  • , Sônia M.B. De Paula
  • , Ricardo Ishak
  • , João G.R. Ribas
  • , Luis C. Rovirosa
  • , Herwig Carton
  • , Eduardo Gotuzzo
  • , William W. Hall
  • , Silvia Montano
  • , Edward L. Murphy
  • , Joel Oger
  • , Carlos Remondegui
  • , Graham P. Taylor
  • Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
  • Museu de Ciência e Tecnología - PUCRS
  • University of São Paulo
  • Federal University of Pará (Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA)
  • Unidade de Belo Horizonte
  • Universidad de Chile
  • Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
  • University College Dublin
  • NAMRID-Unit 3800
  • University of California San Francisco
  • University of British Columbia
  • Hospital San Roque
  • Imperial College London

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

231 Scopus citations

Abstract

After the first description of TSP/HAM in 1985 and the elaboration of WHO's diagnostic criteria in 1988, the experience of the professionals in this field has increased so that a critical reappraisal of these diagnostic guidelines was considered timely. Brazilian neurologists and observers from other countries met recently to discuss and propose a modified model for diagnosing TSP/HAM with levels of ascertainment as definite, probable, and possible, according to myelopathic symptoms, serological findings, and/or detection of HTLV-IDNA and exclusion of other disorders.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)931-935
Number of pages5
JournalAIDS Research and Human Retroviruses
Volume22
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2006

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