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Transitions in context: Findings Related to rural-to-urban migration and chronic non-communicable diseases in Peru

  • Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
  • Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Facultad de Medicina Alberto Hurtado
  • University College London
  • London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

In order to better understand the emergence of chronic non-communicable diseases in low- and middle-income countries this article seeks to present, in context, different transitional processes which societies and populations are currently undergoing. Relevant factors for specific contexts such as Peru are described, including internal migration, urbanization and profiles of adversity in early life, all of them linked to chronic non-communicable diseases, including obesity and overweight. The capacity-load model, which considers chronic disease risk in adulthood as a function of two generic traits, metabolic capacity and metabolic load, is described. The contribution of rural-to-urban migration to this problem is also presented. Finally, these topics are framed within pending challenges for public health in Peru.

Translated title of the contributionTransiciones en contexto: Hallazgos vinculados a migración rural-urbana y enfermedades no transmisibles en Perú
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)366-372
Number of pages7
JournalRevista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Publica
Volume29
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Chronic disease
  • Developing countries
  • Health transition
  • Internal migration
  • Migration
  • Nutritional transition
  • Obesity
  • Overweight

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